Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Understanding Family Doctor
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional bowel disFree Download that affects the large intestine. It can cause a variety of symptoms, including abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation. IBS is not a serious condition, but it can be a very uncomfortable and frustrating one.
IBS is thought to be caused by a combination of factors, including:
- Abnormal muscle contractions in the colon: The muscles in the colon can contract too often or too forcefully, which can lead to abdominal pain and cramping.
- Increased sensitivity to pain: People with IBS may be more sensitive to pain in their colon than people without IBS.
- Changes in the gut microbiome: The gut microbiome is the community of bacteria that live in the gut. Changes in the gut microbiome have been linked to IBS.
- Stress: Stress can trigger IBS symptoms in some people.
The most common symptoms of IBS include:
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Language | : | English |
File size | : | 6045 KB |
Text-to-Speech | : | Enabled |
Screen Reader | : | Supported |
Enhanced typesetting | : | Enabled |
Word Wise | : | Enabled |
Print length | : | 91 pages |
Lending | : | Enabled |
- Abdominal pain and cramping
- Bloating
- Gas
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Alternating episodes of diarrhea and constipation
- Mucus in the stool
- Feeling the need to have a bowel movement frequently
- Urgent need to have a bowel movement
- Difficulty passing stool
- Abdominal pain that is relieved by having a bowel movement
There is no specific test for IBS. Your doctor will diagnose IBS based on your symptoms and a physical exam. Your doctor may also Free Download tests to rule out other conditions, such as:
- Crohn's disease
- Ulcerative colitis
- Celiac disease
- Lactose intolerance
There is no cure for IBS, but there are a number of treatments that can help to relieve symptoms. These treatments include:
- Diet: Eating a healthy diet can help to reduce IBS symptoms. Some foods that may trigger IBS symptoms include:
- High-FODMAP foods (fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols)
- Gluten
- Dairy products
- Caffeine
- Alcohol
- Lifestyle changes: Making some lifestyle changes can also help to reduce IBS symptoms. These changes include:
- Getting regular exercise
- Managing stress
- Getting enough sleep
- Medications: There are a number of medications that can be used to treat IBS symptoms. These medications include:
- Antispasmodics
- Antidiarrheals
- Laxatives
- Antidepressants
IBS is a chronic condition, but it is possible to manage your symptoms and live a full and active life. Here are some tips for living with IBS:
- Learn about your triggers: Pay attention to what foods and situations seem to trigger your IBS symptoms. Once you know your triggers, you can avoid them or manage them.
- Eat a healthy diet: Eating a healthy diet can help to reduce IBS symptoms. Some foods that may be helpful for IBS include:
- Low-FODMAP foods
- Soluble fiber
- Probiotics
- Get regular exercise: Regular exercise can help to improve digestion and reduce stress.
- Manage stress: Stress can trigger IBS symptoms, so it is important to find ways to manage stress. Some helpful stress-reducing techniques include:
- Yoga
- Meditation
- Tai chi
- Get enough sleep: Getting enough sleep can help to improve your overall health and well-being, which can also help to reduce IBS symptoms.
If you are struggling to manage your IBS symptoms, talk to your doctor. There are a number of treatments available that can help you to live a full and active life.
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Language | : | English |
File size | : | 6045 KB |
Text-to-Speech | : | Enabled |
Screen Reader | : | Supported |
Enhanced typesetting | : | Enabled |
Word Wise | : | Enabled |
Print length | : | 91 pages |
Lending | : | Enabled |
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4.5 out of 5
Language | : | English |
File size | : | 6045 KB |
Text-to-Speech | : | Enabled |
Screen Reader | : | Supported |
Enhanced typesetting | : | Enabled |
Word Wise | : | Enabled |
Print length | : | 91 pages |
Lending | : | Enabled |